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The State of UK Restaurant Hygiene 2026

The State of UK Restaurant Hygiene 2026 is an independent analysis of every food business on the Food Standards Agency's public register — 607,906 restaurants, takeaways, cafes and food shops across 360 UK local authorities. It reports national pass rates, the best and worst local authorities, the most common failures, and how Scotland's separate scheme compares. Data as of 2026-06-12.

The headline

78.2% of rated UK food businesses score top marks for hygiene.

Of 483,819 rated establishments in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, 378,251 hold the top 5-star rating (Very Good). The national average is 4.65 out of 5. Just 1.5% (7,366) score 0 or 1 star, where urgent or major improvement is necessary. The best-performing local authority is Bassetlaw (97.6% 5-star); the worst is Blaenau Gwent (48.9%). In Scotland's separate pass/fail scheme, 92.6% of assessed businesses pass.

National rating distribution

How 483,819 rated establishments (England, Wales & Northern Ireland) split across the FSA's 0–5 scale.

578.2% (378,251)
413.3% (64,295)
35.6% (26,869)
21.5% (7,038)
11.3% (6,496)
00.2% (870)

Plus 41,388 premises awaiting inspection and 24,198 exempt — excluded from the percentages above.

Best-rated local authorities

Ranked by share of 5-star businesses, among authorities with at least 500 rated establishments (so small areas can't skew the table).

#Local authority5★ shareAvg ratingRated
1Bassetlaw97.6%4.96998
2Wrexham96.2%4.941,158
3Dorset95.4%4.943,987
4Thanet95.4%4.931,472
5Stockton On Tees95%4.931,417
6Forest of Dean95%4.94679
7Ipswich94.8%4.921,057
8Chichester94.5%4.921,313
9South Ribble94.4%4.9731
10West Oxfordshire94.3%4.921,005

Authorities with the most room to improve

The lowest share of 5-star businesses, same minimum-sample filter. A lower share doesn't mean unsafe food — it means more establishments sit at 3–4 stars rather than the top mark.

#Local authority5★ shareAvg ratingRated
1Blaenau Gwent48.9%4.19591
2Newham50.5%3.982,370
3Waltham Forest51.1%3.991,843
4Wigan53.8%4.192,319
5Barking and Dagenham54.7%4.181,214
6Bolton55.5%4.192,177
7Merthyr Tydfil57.6%4.38538
8Walsall58.3%4.261,773
9Ealing58.4%4.183,031
10Camden58.7%4.233,366

Scotland is measured differently

Scotland's 32 councils use the Food Hygiene Information Scheme (FHIS) — a pass/fail scheme, not the 0–5 scale. Of 46,272 assessed Scottish businesses, 42,844 (92.6%) pass, and 503 hold the additional Eat Safe award for exceeding the basics. The remaining 3,428 are marked Improvement Required. Because the scales differ, Scotland is reported separately rather than folded into the 5-star figures above.

What the failures look like

The distribution is sharply top-heavy: a 5-star rating is the norm, not the exception. The interesting story is in the long tail. The 0.2% of establishments rated 0★ (870 premises) carry an Urgent Improvement Necessary notice — the FSA's strongest public signal. Add the 1★ band and 1.5% of rated UK food businesses are flagged for major or urgent action. By contrast, the 3★ band — a passing but unremarkable score — accounts for 5.6%, the quiet middle where most improvement headroom sits.

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Citation

GeraEats (2026). The State of UK Restaurant Hygiene 2026. Retrieved from https://geraeats.com/reports/uk-hygiene-2026

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<blockquote>78.2% of rated UK food businesses score top marks for hygiene (FSA data, 2026-06-12) — <a href="https://geraeats.com/reports/uk-hygiene-2026">The State of UK Restaurant Hygiene 2026</a>, GeraEats.</blockquote>

Explore the data

Methodology

All figures are computed directly from the Food Standards Agency Food Hygiene Rating Scheme (FHRS) and Food Hygiene Information Scheme (FHIS) public register, covering 607,906 establishments across 360 local authorities (328 on the 0–5 FHRS scale, 32 Scottish FHIS authorities). National percentages are over rated establishments only — premises awaiting inspection or exempt are excluded from the rated denominator (41,388 and 24,198 respectively). The national average is the count-weighted mean of the 0–5 ratings. Best/worst league tables include only authorities with at least 500 rated establishments so small areas can't dominate. Scotland uses a pass/fail scheme and is reported separately. No figures are estimated or modelled. Data as of 2026-06-12.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Food hygiene ratings are sourced from the Food Standards Agency at ratings.food.gov.uk. Ratings reflect the most recent inspection on record and may have changed since publication.